RED CURRANTS
Red currants are a bright red, small berry,
which are ideal for jams, jellies and desserts.
These plants grow best in cooler areas and so are ideal for the Melbourne area. They do need
some sunshine and protection from strong winds. The plants are versatile in that you can plant
them in your garden in rows or as individual bushes. For an average size family 3 to 4 bushes
are recommended.
If your plants become heavy croppers and bearing in mind that they may grow between 1.5m high
and 1m wide then it is a good idea to stake them. Our staff will be happy to show you to our
range of stakes available. |
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PREPARATION OF SOIL
The soil needs to be worked fairly well before planting. Fertilise in spring with a slow
release fertiliser, Devotion™ Time Release Fertiliser is recommended. |
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PLANTING
The time to plant is during July and August.
Plant the canes at a depth up to the old soil
level, just above the roots. If planting in rows
leave approximately 1.5m between the bushes. |
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WATERING
These plants do not require very much water
before cropping but in the dry season must be watered regularly. They should also be watered
well in the months of January, February and March as this will promote healthy vigorous new
growth in preparation for the next season. |
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PRUNING
Unless the plants have been pre-pruned when
you buy them, then you should prune them before planting. Count the buds up from the
shoot to the fourth bud and cut off the branches. In the following year this will encourage
3-6 new shoots to form.
The shoots should be pruned back in the winter to a third of their length with the aim to
produce 8-10 main leaders but leaving the centre of the bush fairly open. By the time the bush
is fully grown, which should be after 4 years you should still prune the canes but only down
to a quarter of their length.
In the sixth year remove the main leader 10 cm's from the base of the bush.A replacement
should grow. Remove all dead wood. |
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 DISEASES
Currants can be sprayed to reduce the risk of leaf infection, please ask a member of
staff about the best types of sprays. |
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